History books show that Baccarat was played
as long ago as the Middle Ages. History also tells us that the game started out
using Tarot cards. The game began in Italy and then found its way to France where
it became very popular among the noblemen and upper classes who enjoyed the gambling.
Somewhere along the line it split into two slightly different games, the European
version of baccarat and the French game of 'chemin de fer'.
In many ways Chemin de fer is very similar to the modern baccarat played in
American casinos. The main difference is that the banker is one of the players
and not a casino employee. The players take it in turns to act as banker, something
like the way the dice are passed along among the players at the craps table.
The casino is not really involved other than charging a fee to each banker.
Baccarat is popular in the Far East and this can be seen among the many Asian
tourists who visit Las Vegas each year. Many of the really big rollers who call
in at the Las Vegas baccarat rooms come from the Far East. The popularity of
baccarat is unrivalled in the casinos of Portuguese Macao, a neighbor of Hong
Kong.
The Portuguese casinos, allow multiple players to bet on a single spot at
the same time because their dealers can mentally record the commission of each
player as they win bets against the bank.
The version of baccarat that crossed the Atlantic from Great Britain to America
is the modern game of baccarat played today in the United States. From the U.S.
it drifted south and ended up in Nevada. In the late 50's the game was introduced
in Dunes casino in Las Vegas. Now baccarat is a popular online game. This is
its latest migration.
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